how to decide what lower receiver to buy for an ar15 build

There'due south nothing similar assembling your ain AR-15 lower receiver for personal satisfaction and customization.

I'll guide you through everything with minimal tools and tons of tips I've learned the hard way!

Complete AR-15 Lowers
Complete AR-xv Lowers

And so become prepare for A LOT of pictures that will brand building your lower a breeze. Plus a bonus of the upgrades I immediately did to my lower to make it perfect for 3-Gun competitions.

But first…a disclaimer that this is for educational use but. If you don't have the correct tools or experience, delight have this washed by a professional person or buy a completed rifle (Best AR-xv Buyer's Guide).

Table of Contents

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Parts

All AR-15 Lower Receiver Parts
All AR-fifteen Lower Receiver Parts

I went with a California featureless build then there'southward the funky looking grip.  But otherwise, everything is pretty standard.

I haven't found much difference between lower parts kits and buffer tube assembly's as long as at that place are decent reviews and not a no-proper noun company:

  • Anderson stripped lower receiver ($50): As well check to see what your local gun shop has to avert shipping and extra fees.
  • Anderson lower parts kit ($75)
  • Mil-Spec Buffer Tube Associates ($60)
  • Bravo B5 Stock ($60)
  • Hammerhead Grip ($30)

Tools

  • Dial Prepare ($xv): I prefer contumely so you don't mar upward your lower receiver and information technology'southward adept for lots of other gun stuff also
  • Long Arm Hex Fundamental Set ($12): Y'all'll be using hex keys or Allen wrenches in a lot of installations.  Go with the long arm versions for extra accomplish.
  • Hammer ($ten): I like the rubber/plastic ends instead of standard steel since there are very few times when you actually need that much strength…likewise if you use it direct on gun parts, you will not mar the stop
  • C-Clench ($x): Not super necessary but useful to install the trigger baby-sit, four-inch should be good
  • AR-xv Combo Tool ($xx): Good for installation of the castle nut, but more useful for upper receiver builds
  • Utility Knife ($vii): Needed for the pivot pivot installation
Magpul Armorer's Wrench
Magpul Armorer'south Wrench

Alright, allow'due south get onto the actual build!

Magazine Catch Assembly

Magazine Catch Assembly Parts
Magazine Grab Associates Parts

You tin can commencement your AR-15 lower receiver build many different ways but I similar knocking out some of the easier ones first for quick wins.

Discover these three parts along with your lower receiver. The magazine bound is the largest width spring in your kit.

Magazine Release Spring
Mag Release Spring

Identify the mag release jump into the hole shown in a higher place.

Magazine Release Button
Mag Release Button

Place the magazine release button on pinnacle of it with the serrated side upward.

Magazine Catch
Magazine Catch

Press in the magazine release push button and flip the receiver over to starting time threading in the magazine grab.

It might be a little catchy the starting time time you do information technology since you have to maintain decent pressure on the push to get in affluent against the receiver while matching up the threads. Righty-tighty!

Make certain the catch doesn't scrape against the raised portions of the receiver.

Screwed in Magazine Release
Screwed in Magazine Release

One time you take it threaded slightly you can release the pressure and rest your fingers for a little.

Then get ready to do information technology over again!

Press down the magazine release even further into the receiver past the affluent line and tighten the magazine catch a couple more than times.

Gap Between Magazine Catch and Receiver
Gap Between Magazine Catch and Receiver

Check once in a while.

Hither you lot tin see that there's a gap betwixt the mag take hold of and the receiver when you're pressing the mag release button flush.

Y'all'll need to tighten more or else the magazine take hold of could fail to go back into the receiver during a reload.

Correct Distance for Magazine Catch
Correct Distance for Magazine Catch

This is a good distance where the magazine catch will not leave the receiver unless somehow you manage to really smash in the magazine release push button.

You tin test with some of your mags to make sure it catches and releases.

Congrats! You've installed the first section of your AR-15 lower receiver.

Trigger Guard Assembly

Some lowers have this office every bit role of the stripped lower…but almost probable you'll have to practice it yourself.

Trigger Guard Assembly Parts
Trigger Baby-sit Assembly Parts

Find the trigger guard and the longer roll pin.

Depress Pin of Trigger Guard
Depress Pivot of Trigger Guard

Depress the pin of the trigger guard which will be closer to the magazine well.

Don't worry, the two sides are differently sized and so you tin can't mess it up. And so but slip it in.

One Side of Trigger Guard In
Ane Side of Trigger Guard In

Sometimes I detect that the other side has a hard time dropping in so I lightly printing down or even use the plastic hammer (lightly) if it's slightly more stuck.

Roll Pin for Trigger Guard
Roll Pin for Trigger Baby-sit

Make sure everything is lined upwards for the roll pivot.

Start Roll Pin with Hammer
Starting time Roll Pivot with Hammer

You tin either start information technology with the hammer, with a dial, or just with your fingers. I like using the hammer to go started then using the C-Clamp below.

It'due south much easier than trying to hold downwards the receiver while hammering.

Note: If y'all decide to become with just hammering…make sure yous are supporting the dog ears or else they can pop off pretty easily even on a good quality lower.

Finish with C Clamp
Stop with C Clench

I did end up marring my terminate a petty so I would heavily suggest using some plastic. (I've heard a little slice of milk carton plastic between both sides of the clamp volition do wonders.)

Installed Trigger Guard
Installed Trigger Guard

On my installed trigger baby-sit, yous can see a petty damage to the cease. But I know I'll be dealing a whole lot more damage to the receiver at the range and during competitions.

Commodities Catch Assembly

Bolt Catch Assembly Parts
Commodities Take hold of Assembly Parts

Detect these parts!

The bolt catch bound is even throughout while the other remaining smaller spring is fat on one end for the disconnector.

Bolt Catch Spring and Plunger
Commodities Catch Spring and Plunger

Place the spring on the plunger and driblet it into the pigsty higher up the mag latch.

Bolt Catch
Commodities Catch

Orient the commodities catch like above and drop it downward.

Bolt Catch Roll Pin
Bolt Grab Roll Pin

You lot volition need to depress the bolt grab for everything to line up. I like using a hammer and dial to get information technology started.

Squeezing the Bolt Catch Pin
Squeezing the Commodities Catch Pin

Apparently, at that place's a special tool to clench the roll pin just I decided to make my own.

Nonetheless, it wasn't protective enough so I would suggest wrapping your pliers with record first then some fabric. Or you lot tin merely continue using the punch all the style through.

Installed Bolt Catch Pin
Installed Bolt Catch Pivot

The finished bolt take hold of with only a picayune flake of marring.

That wasn't and then bad, correct? The trigger coming upward is a niggling tricky but don't worry, I got y'all!

Trigger Assembly

AR-15 Trigger Assembly Parts
AR-15 Trigger Assembly Parts

Pick out these parts from what's left.

Correct Trigger Spring Orientation
Correct Trigger Leap Orientation

Adhere the springs according to what you lot see higher up.

Disconnector Spring In Fat Side Down
Disconnector Bound In Fat Side Down

Place the fatty side downwardly into the trigger so that the bound stays put.

Disconnector Placement
Disconnector Placement

Place the disconnector onto the spring.

Trigger Hole
Trigger Hole

Press down on the disconnector to see the trigger hole.  Yous'll exist placing this assembly into the receiver and then putting a pin through it.

Placement of Trigger
Placement of Trigger

Place the assembly and so that the trigger goes through the oval bottom of the receiver.

Trigger Hole Through Receiver
Trigger Hole Through Receiver

Match upwards everything and so that yous tin can see the clear hole for the pivot.

Trigger Pin Almost Through Receiver
Trigger Pivot About Through Receiver

I sometimes find the trigger pin has some trouble one time it's almost through. So, I resort to using a brass punch afterwards matching information technology upward.

Installed First Trigger Pin
Installed First Trigger Pin

Here yous see the fully installed kickoff trigger pin.

Double-check the placement of the hammer and spring. Brand certain the springs lay on top of the first trigger pin.

They'll be decent force per unit area to align the second trigger pin hole.

Trigger Hammer Pin Halfway
Trigger Hammer Pin Halfway

Once you get the trigger pin halfway through, I similar cocking the hammer down so that it eases the pressure a picayune bit.

Trigger Hammer Pin with Punch
Trigger Hammer Pivot with Punch

It turned out extra stiff so I used the brass dial.

Installed Trigger Hammer Cocked
Installed Trigger Hammer Cocked

Here's the installed trigger assembly.

Release Trigger with Finger
Release Trigger with Finger

Resist the urge to dry out fire!

Doing this volition release the hammer which has zippo to hit except the lower receiver.  And plenty of that will first to damage it.

I hold the hammer down with my other hand so that it slowly releases instead of slamming into the receiver wall.

And there y'all accept information technology…the trigger associates!

Rubber, Takedown Pin, Grip, & Receiver Extension

All the same with me? Nosotros're in the home stretch now.

Safety, Takedown Pins, Grip, Receiver Extension
Safety, Takedown Pins, Grip, Receiver Extension

These should exist the remaining parts in your kit. Note the different sizes of springs relative to each other. The two skinnier longer ones are identical for the takedown and pivot pins.

Grip Holes
Grip Holes

Let's offset with the grip.

The height one is a normal pistol grip while the lesser is the CA legal Hammerhead grip.

Both have holes for a screw and washer. You might just demand a longer hex primal for the pistol grip to reach all the way in.

Cock Hammer Back
Erect Hammer Dorsum

But first, let's erect the hammer back and so information technology opens up the prophylactic selector hole.

Insert Safety Selector
Insert Safe Selector

Insert the safety selector.

Set Safety to Fire
Set Rubber to Fire

Set the position to "Fire."

Safety Detent
Safety Detent

Find the rubber detent (pointed side into the receiver) and put it in the pigsty on the opposite side of the prophylactic indicator.

Safety Detent Inserted
Rubber Detent Inserted

A much improve view of the silver safety detent installed.

Spring for Safety Detent
Spring for Safety Detent

Find the safety detent spring. Information technology'south the thinner one that is slightly shorter than the other identical sparse springs.

Insert Spring into Grip
Insert Spring into Grip

Insert information technology into the hole at the elevation of whatever grip you lot're going to use.

Spreading Apart Hammerhead Grip
Spreading Apart Hammerhead Grip

Sometimes the grip doesn't fit on hands (nor practice you lot want it to exist loose). I find that using a large flathead makes it easier to slide onto the lower receiver.

Matching Up Spring with Safety Selector Hole
Matching Up Spring with Safety Selector Hole

Match upwardly the bound with the safety selector pigsty and double-bank check that the safety selector is withal in the "Fire" position on the opposite side.

Screwing in Grip
Screwing in Grip

Screw in the grip with the enclosed hex nut and washer.

Shorter Rear Takedown Pin
Shorter Rear Takedown Pivot

Expect for the shorter pin (rear takedown pivot) which will have an identical spring and detent to the longer pin (pivot pin).

Install Rear Takedown Pin and Detent
Install Rear Takedown Pin and Detent

Install the rear takedown pin from the left to right (shown fuzzily, sorry!) and besides place the detent in the dorsum of the receiver.

It helps to orient the takedown pin so its "channel" volition accept the detent.

Insert Detent Spring
Insert Detent Spring

Insert the detent leap.

Buffer Retainer and Spring
Buffer Retainer and Spring

Now discover the buffer retainer and leap (thickest one left) and place them in the hole above.

Placement of End Plate
Placement of End Plate

Also, take a look at your end place where one side has protrusions that will fit nicely with the back of the receiver.

Castle Nut First
Castle Nut Offset

But first, spiral on the castle nut in the position above. With the bigger square cuts toward the back of the lower receiver.

End Plate on Buffer Tube
End Plate on Buffer Tube

Then put on the end plate in the correct orientation. I've definitely done this in the incorrect society, then delight larn from my fails!

Screwing in Buffer Tube
Screwing in Buffer Tube

Start screwing in the buffer tube. The finish plate will move with each turn and start messing with the spring.

Attempt your all-time to not allow it come out.

Almost Done Screwing in Buffer Tube
Almost Done Screwing in Buffer Tube

When you're almost done screwing in the buffer tube, have a break to look at the other side.

Buffer Tube Almost to Buffer Retainer
Buffer Tube Nearly to Buffer Retainer

Y'all want to end right earlier the buffer tube reaches the buffer servant.

Buffer Retainer Active
Buffer Servant Active

Perfect fit with just a little bit more than of a turn.

Match Up End Place
Match Up End Identify

Now you need to match up the end plate with the receiver and also make certain that when the plate is tightened that it will hold the leap.

Screw in Castle Nut
Spiral in Castle Nut

Get-go screwing in the castle nut with your hands first.

Tightening Castle Nut
Tightening Castle Nut

If you lot have an AR-15 armorer's tool, it volition have a department to tighten the foursquare cuts. I'd heavily recommend that since it's only a few bucks.

But otherwise, you can also just lightly punch information technology tight.

Staked End Plate, ar15.com
Staked End Plate, ar15.com

Yous tin also "pale" your castle nut where you utilise a heart punch to smash in the cease plate into the smaller cuts of the castle nut.

I would recommend testing out your lower a lot beforehand since it'southward annoying to undo but actually keeps information technology together. Too, brand certain your finish plate allows staking.

Front Pivot Pin
Front Pivot Pin

Now find the last pivot, screw, and detent that will be for the front pin pin.

Detent Spring In
Detent Spring In

Place the detent bound in first.

Detent In
Detent In

Followed by the detent.

Pliers and Razor to Hold Detent
Pliers and Razor to Hold Detent

Time to whip out the pliers and utility pocketknife to hold the pivot down flush confronting the receiver since yous'll exist sliding the pivot pin over.

I'd recommend doing this in a sideways paper-thin box or something above you to catch the potential flight detent and spring if y'all mess upwards. Also, you might want some centre protection.

Insert Front Pivot Pin
Insert Front Pivot Pin

Insert the forepart pin pin over the pocketknife blade with the channel facing where the detent will jump out. This will install the pin pin.

Completed Front Pivot Pin
Completed Front Pivot Pivot

Ta-dah!

Stock, Buffer Spring, and Buffer
Stock, Buffer Spring, and Buffer

At present find your stock and buffer and buffer spring. Yes, it'south super ugly just I got it since it was the cheapest "colour."

Buffer Spring In
Buffer Spring In

Insert the buffer spring in.

Buffer End Out
Buffer End Out

The buffer end volition orient like the higher up.

Slide on Stock
Slide on Stock

Slide on the stock until it doesn't motility easily.

Pull Tab to Engage
Pull Tab to Appoint

Pull the adjustment tab out and continue moving the stock inwards. You can now use the adjustment tab to select your preferred distance.

And Y'all'RE DONE!

Unless you're in CA and desire to pin your stock, then check out my How to Pin a Collapsible Stock Guide.

Merely if you're like me…you lot want to make your AR-xv lower receiver the best it can be. Here are the upgrades I added immediately.

Ultimate 3 Gun Rifle Build
Ultimate 3 Gun Rifle Build

AR-15 Lower Receiver Upgrades

AR-15 Lower Upgrades
AR-15 Lower Upgrades

JP Silent Captured Spring

The JP Silent Captured Bound is one of the best upgrades to brand your AR-15 experience similar a pellet gun! It takes away the *sproing* of the traditional buffer tube and drastically reduces recoil.

If yous're going with a lighter BCG, I'd recommend getting it with the additional springs then you tin truly melody your gun. Otherwise, the stock leap works nifty.

Cheque out how to Install & Tune the JP Silent Captured Spring in our article.

Slide in JP Silent Captured Spring
JP Silent Captured Spring

Ambidextrous Safe

An Ambidextrous Prophylactic is useful particularly when yous're running a CA featureless rifle, but if you're a lefty it's critical.

For tips, see How to Install Your Ambi Condom.

Screw in Ambi Safety
Screw in Ambi Safety

Magpul BAD Lever

The Magpul BAD Lever is on every single one of my lower receivers. Information technology makes manipulating the bolt super piece of cake from your correct hand.

Install information technology in less than 5 minutes.

Assembled BAD Lever
Assembled BAD Lever

Hiperfire Trigger

Swapping out the trigger is probably the all-time upgrade you tin can do to your AR-fifteen.

Hiperfire Eclipse Trigger
Hiperfire Eclipse Trigger

The Hiperfire Trigger is a new single-stage trigger that has no perceptible pitter-patter, little reset, adjustable weights (I run mine at the lightest 2.5-pounds), and really increases the hammer strike power.

Hiperfire Eclipse 2.5 lb Trigger Pull
Hiperfire Eclipse 2.5 lb Trigger Pull

One of the weaknesses of other triggers is that while you can go lite pulls, those sometimes can lead to light primer strikes likewise.

Run across my in-depth review. The installation was also much easier than I expected given the number of parts.

Hipershoe Installed
Hiperfire Installed

Conclusion

I know it seems intimidating merely building your own AR-fifteen lower receiver doesn't have to be scary. With this guide and the right tools, you lot'll be prepare to rock your AR-15.

Lots of AR-15 Uppers
Lots of AR-15 Uppers

If you need more than help in building your lower or your full AR-15 for that matter, check out Brownells' series on Building an AR-fifteen.

How did your first AR-15 lower build go? Let us know in the comments below. And pair this guide with our How to Build an AR-15 Upper Receiver and also check out the Definitive AR-15 Resource for even more upgrades, optics, etc.

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Source: https://www.pewpewtactical.com/build-ar-15-lower-receiver/

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